The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) has achieved historic lending increases to underserved communities, significantly expanding access to capital for Black-, Latino-, and women-owned small businesses. This progress stems from targeted policy reforms, expanded lender networks, and a renewed focus on equity under the Biden-Harris Administration.Central Penn Business Journal

📊 Lending Milestones in FY2024
In fiscal year 2024, the SBA reported substantial growth in lending to historically underserved entrepreneurs:The American Presidency Project+2Small Business Administration+2Small Business Administration+2
- Black-Owned Businesses: The SBA backed 5,200 loans totaling $1.5 billion, tripling the loan count compared to FY2020. The White House+6Small Business Administration+6AP News+6
- Latino-Owned Businesses: 9,600 loans were approved for a total of $3.3 billion, a 2.5-fold increase in loan count since FY2020. Small Business Administration
- Women-Owned Businesses: 15,500 loans amounting to $5.6 billion were issued, doubling participation relative to FY2020. Yahoo Finance+3Small Business Administration+3AP News+3
Overall, the SBA facilitated over $56 billion in financing for small businesses and disaster-affected areas during FY2024, marking a 7% increase from the previous year. AP News+1The White House+1
🏛️ Structural Reforms Driving Equity
Several strategic initiatives have contributed to these historic lending increases:
- Community Advantage Program Expansion: The SBA added new nonprofit organizations to the Community Advantage Small Business Lending Company (CA SBLC) program, enhancing access to capital in underserved markets. Rapid Business Plans+6Small Business Administration+6Small Business Administration+6
- New SBLC Licenses: For the first time in 40 years, the SBA issued new licenses to lenders in the Small Business Lending Company program, focusing on delivering capital to sectors and groups facing persistent capital access gaps. Rapid Business Plans+2The American Presidency Project+2Small Business Administration+2
- Simplified Lending Criteria: The SBA updated its lending criteria, allowing lenders to use any combination of credit score, earnings, cash flow, and equity or collateral to assess creditworthiness, thereby broadening the pool of eligible borrowers. AP News
🌍 A Global Perspective
These efforts align with a broader global trend of increasing support for underserved entrepreneurs. In Africa, fintech innovations and mobile money services are expanding access to credit for SMEs, especially in regions where traditional banking infrastructure is limited.
The SBA’s focused initiatives have led to unprecedented growth in lending to underserved communities, empowering a new generation of entrepreneurs and fostering inclusive economic development. As these programs continue to evolve, they offer a blueprint for expanding access to capital and supporting small business growth worldwide.
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